منابع مشابه
Editorial Volume 5, Issue1
Applied Literature, however, does not have literature at its centre. Literature in this domain is a tool to solve problems and achieve goals. Using literature to teach and learn languages, the application of literature to language education, is a very handy example. Health Humanities (by Crawford, et al. and reviewed by A. Ramazani in our Journal's previous issue) comprises chapters on how lite...
متن کاملBiological membranes
Biological membranes allow life as we know it to exist. They form cells and enable separation between the inside and outside of an organism, controlling by means of their selective permeability which substances enter and leave. By allowing gradients of ions to be created across them, membranes also enable living organisms to generate energy. In addition, they control the flow of messages betwee...
متن کاملEditorial Volume 5, Issue 2
Our Journal's tendency towards the real world in applied linguistics and literary studies should have significant epistemological and methodological consequences in researching the fields. The interest in the real world makes the problems we may have in our everyday lives our 'points of departure' in research. According to my experience of research in our universities throughout their history, ...
متن کاملFrom biological membranes to biomimetic model membranes
Biological membranes play an essential role in the cellular protection as well as in the control and the transport of nutrients. Many mechanisms such as molecular recognition, enzymatic catalysis, cellular adhesion and membrane fusion take place into the biological membranes. In 1972, Singer et al. provided a membrane model, called fluid mosaic model, in which each leaflet of the bilayer is for...
متن کاملMembranes: Shaping biological matter.
173 news & views t he space occupied by living organisms is determined by membranes. Each cell is delimited by a membrane, and additional membranes form the functional hierarchy of compartments packed within it. The intracellular compartments, for example vesicles and organelles, define the spatial organization of metabolic pathways, thus providing the topological framework for cellular life. R...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: FEBS Letters
سال: 1985
ISSN: 0014-5793
DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(85)80455-5